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Crazy weather remains and TIGER hunts for whoppers


    I woke up this morning to a pleasant "spring rain," which, in Antarctica, of course means ridiculously cold winds and blowing snow.  I made my way, laptop over shoulder, big orange bag of ECW gear in hand, and clad in gigantic red parka over to Highway 1 in building 155 to find that a condition 2 had been called at Willy Field.  We agreed to meet in the lounge of 203A (the dorm where I'm staying) after breakfast.  Dave told us there that we were not going to risk driving our vans out to Williams Field, and that we would be taking the terrabus instead.  Now the terrabus, or "Ivan, the Terrabus" is a fantastic all-terrain monster truck that is normally used to bring large groups


Ivan, the Terrabus

from the Ice Runway to McMurdo, but since we were such a large group, we were able to nab it for today.  Once out at Willy, however, the weather wasn't as bad as it was yesterday, or so it seemed.
    Now that Drew and his crew have finished mounting the SIP and other related electronics, we were able to cover TIGER up and get it up and running again.  The photomultiplier tubes on the TIGER payload are extremely sensitive to light.  When they are run at high voltages, it is imperative that they be in an entirely light-tight environment, since bright lights can completely destroy the photocathode and ruin a PMT.  And each of TIGER's 192 PMTs costs a few thousand dollars!  So, TIGER ran for a couple of hours and was able to see three whoppers, which means that the instrument is working as it should.
    The closer it gets to launch time, the more intense things get around here.  The whole balloon campaign experience is very interesting.  I've only really been on two campaigns in my relatively short scientific career so far, but it seems like no matter how many that you're a part of, it's never clear how things will go.  This year, since there are two experiments down here both working to get the first flight opportunity, it makes things even more exciting.  Getting the first launch down here is pretty important for the success of the mission.  The earlier that you launch, the more likely it is that the balloon will have enough time to complete more than one orbit around the continent before things begin to shut down at McMurdo for the season.  Furthermore, recovering the payload is vital for most astrophysics experiments down here, since these missions are relatively low-budget (the entire TIGER payload is estimated at just over a million dollars) and are most often created from the resources of only a few universities and institutions.
    The situation this year is particularly fun on our end mainly because of the logistics of getting two very different experiments (TIGER and ANITA) together and operational on the same payload with the same data system and telemetry equipment.  On the other end, things are tense because the TRACER balloon campaign has been delayed for about three years and they are very anxious to get a long balloon flight.  In fact, TIGER and TRACER were both scheduled for launches from Alaska this past summer, but foreign policy issues eventually put a stop to that:  securing an agreement with Russia for a flyover proved to be more difficult than was previously supposed.  And to top it all off, TIGER's last flight in 2001 - 2002 was so successful, that it almost seems fair that TRACER get the glory this time around.  Well, almost!





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